ARTICLES

Laboratory Practical Skills

2026-01-27

Overcoming Metallographic Sample Preparation Challenges: Analysis and Countermeasures for Common Defects in Soft and Tough Metal Materials

Mastering the basics of metallographic techniques is easy, but achieving high-quality results is difficult—especially when preparing metal materials with low hardness and high toughness.


2026-01-27

Metallographic Mounting Technology Guide: Advantages and Practical Applications of Cold Mounting and Hot Mounting

Currently, the mainstream mounting technologies are cold mounting and hot mounting, each with its unique advantages and suitable applications. This article introduces these two technologies and presents Nabo's professional solutions for both processes.


2025-12-26

How to Choose the Right Polishing Cloth? An In-depth Analysis of LABTT's Full Range of Polishing Fabrics by Metallography Experts

In metallographic sample preparation, polishing cloth is an indispensable part of the polishing process. It not only carries and secures the polishing abrasive but also utilizes its unique fiber structure to finely cut and flatten the sample surface, making it key to achieving a bright, scratch-free observation surface.


2025-12-26

Metallographic Analysis | Microstructural Analysis and Performance Evaluation of Induction Hardened Camshaft

Induction hardening is a heat treatment process that locally or entirely hardens the surface of metal workpieces through the principle of electromagnetic induction. This process features fast heating speed, minimal deformation, low energy consumption, and strong controllability, and is widely used for surface strengthening of components such as gears, shafts, and guide rails.


2025-11-07

A Comprehensive Guide! Brinell, Rockwell, and Vickers Hardness Tests: What's the Difference?

In the world of metallic materials, "hardness" is a key indicator of performance. However, many people are confused by the different hardness testing methods: Brinell, Rockwell, and Vickers. What are the differences between them? Which one should I use for my product? Today, we'll explain it all clearly.


2025-11-07

Why are the excavator's "steel teeth" so indestructible? A metallographic analysis reveals the secret to their toughness!

How do excavators manage to chew through rocks? The key lies in their foremost "steel teeth"—the bucket teeth. Today, we'll use a LABTTor metallographic microscope to uncover the microscopic secrets behind their hardness!


2025-11-07

Is your Rockwell hardness tester indentation depth measurement always inaccurate? LABTT's "miracle tool" easily solves the calibration problem!

In daily hardness testing, have you ever been troubled by the unstable indentation depth measurement results of your Rockwell hardness tester? Large measurement deviations and unreliable data directly affect the accuracy of hardness measurement results—a problem many testing personnel are well aware of.


2025-09-22

Practical Tips for Metallographic Cold Mounting: From Pretreatment to Demolding, Say Goodbye to Defects in One Step!

Metallographic cold mounting is a critical step in material preparation. A high-quality mounting result requires standardized operation and meticulous control. From sample pretreatment, resin mixing, mold positioning, to final demolding, every step directly impacts the success of the mounting. Below, these practical tips will help you easily improve mounting quality and eliminate common defects!


2025-09-22

The first step in the world of metallography: cutting. How does this lay the foundation for high-quality microscopic analysis?

In the complete metallographic sample preparation process, we often focus on meticulous polishing and precise etching, but often overlook the first and most crucial step: cutting. Standardized sampling directly determines the smooth progress of subsequent sample preparation and, ultimately, the authenticity and reliability of the final microscopic results.


2025-09-22

Always confused about metallographic samples? These 5 marking methods are essential lab essentials!

Have you ever struggled with how to mark your metallographic samples? Different material properties, experimental conditions, and storage requirements often necessitate choosing the most appropriate marking method. Below are five common metallographic sample marking methods for your reference.